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The legal implications your child turning 18

Many high school seniors feel overwhelmed at the prospect of leaving home. At the same time, parents are confronting the emotional reality of a child heading off to college—often the first time they will live apart. This transition brings increased independence and decision-making, which can be both exciting and unsettling for everyone involved.

What is often overlooked during this transition is the significant shift in legal rights and responsibilities that occurs when a child turns eighteen. While milestones such as voting or military service are widely understood, the broader legal implications are not. At eighteen, an individual becomes a legal adult, fully responsible for their own financial, contractual, and medical decisions—without any automatic legal authority for parents to step in.

This can be surprising, especially since many young adults remain financially dependent on their parents. However, the law does not account for that dependency when assigning legal authority.

The practical impact is significant: if an emergency arises—whether temporary or permanent—parents may be unable to access medical information, make healthcare decisions, or manage financial matters on behalf of their child.

A proactive way to address this is through properly executed Financial and Medical Powers of Attorney, often called POA. These documents allow a designated person—often a parent—to act on behalf of the young adult in financial and medical matters if needed.

In times of crisis, uncertainty, or incapacity, having these documents in place can make a critical difference, ensuring continuity of care and financial stability while allowing a trusted individual to step in when it matters most.

Chauvel & Glatt can assist young adults in creating these crucial documents during this transitional period. Consider giving a graduate (and parents) the gift of peace of mind, and opportunity to sign their first legal document! Contact the Estate Planning Attorneys at Chauvel & Glatt to learn more about these documents and get them prepared for your college bound children.

This material in this article, provided by Chauvel & Glatt, is designed to provide informative and current information as of the date of the post. It should not be considered, nor is it intended to constitute legal advice.  For information on your particular circumstances, please contact Chauvel & Glatt  at 650-573-9500 for legal assistance near you.

*Disclaimer: The content of this blog is provided for informational purposes only and is not intended as legal advice. Every legal matter is unique, and the information presented here may not apply to your specific situation. Reading this blog does not create an attorney-client relationship between you and Chauvel & Glatt, LLP. For personalized legal assistance or advice, please contact a qualified attorney. If you would like to discuss your legal needs, we invite you to contact our office to schedule a consultation.

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